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Inspection & test
Ring final continuity
Predicts the end-to-end continuity readings for a ring final and the expected R1+R2 measurement at every socket when the line and CPC ends are cross-connected at the consumer unit. If your live readings are inside these figures, the ring is intact and reads correctly at every point.
Expected readings
r₁ — line end-to-end0.296Ω
rₙ — neutral end-to-end0.296Ω
r₂ — CPC end-to-end0.484Ω
R₁+R₂ at every socket (cross-connected)0.195Ω